{"id":1239,"date":"2026-07-30T02:58:28","date_gmt":"2026-07-30T02:58:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/foragebaler.com\/?p=1239"},"modified":"2026-07-30T02:58:28","modified_gmt":"2026-07-30T02:58:28","slug":"hay-bales-for-goats-sheep-and-alpacas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/foragebaler.com\/tr\/hay-bales-for-goats-sheep-and-alpacas\/","title":{"rendered":"Ke\u00e7iler, Koyunlar ve Alpakalar i\u00e7in Saman Balyalar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"
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<\/div>\n
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K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00c7iftlik Rehberi \u00b7 Ke\u00e7iler \u00b7 Koyunlar \u00b7 Alpakalar \u00b7 K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Ruminant Beslenmesi<\/p>\n

Ke\u00e7iler, Koyunlar ve Alpakalar i\u00e7in Saman Balyalar\u0131<\/h1>\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck gevi\u015f getiren hayvanlar\u0131n ve alpakalar\u0131n saman ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlardan ve birbirlerinden farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Do\u011fru balya boyutu, her t\u00fcr i\u00e7in do\u011fru saman tipi ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck t\u00fcketim oranlar\u0131n\u0131n anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7iftliklerde saman y\u00f6netiminin temelini olu\u015fturur. Bu k\u0131lavuz, ke\u00e7ilerin, koyunlar\u0131n ve alpakalar\u0131n \u00f6zel gereksinimlerini ele al\u0131yor ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kare balya format\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7iftlik i\u015fletmesi i\u00e7in neden pratik bir se\u00e7im oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u00e7erik: T\u00fcrlere \u00f6zg\u00fc gereksinimler \u00b7 \u0130deal balya boyutu ve a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00b7 En iyi saman t\u00fcrleri \u00b7 G\u00fcnl\u00fck t\u00fcketim ve balya s\u00fcresi \u00b7 Kalite standartlar\u0131 \u00b7 K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7iftlikler i\u00e7in depolama \u00b7 Yuvarlak m\u0131 yoksa kare mi balya?<\/p>\n

Kare Balya Makinesi Serisini G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcle<\/a>
\nTeklif Al\u0131n<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Kare Balya Sistemleri K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k \u0130\u015fletmeleri \u0130\u00e7in Neden Daha Uygundur?<\/h2>\n

Tipik olarak tek bir yuvarlak balya 300-600 kg a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndad\u0131r; bu da k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir ke\u00e7i s\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fc veya alpaka grubunun bozulmadan \u00f6nce t\u00fcketebilece\u011finden daha fazlad\u0131r. 16-25 kg a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kare balyalar, minimum israf ile hassas g\u00fcnl\u00fck beslemeye olanak tan\u0131r. 8 ke\u00e7iden olu\u015fan bir grup i\u00e7in 20 kg'l\u0131k bir balya, uygun oranlarda yakla\u015f\u0131k 2 g\u00fcnl\u00fck yem sa\u011flar; bu yem, balyan\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k y\u00fczeyinde nem, k\u00fcf veya kirlenme olu\u015fmadan \u00f6nce t\u00fcketilir.<\/p>\n

Kendi samanlar\u0131n\u0131 yeti\u015ftirip balyalayan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7iftlik \u00fcreticileri i\u00e7in: k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kare format, elle ta\u015f\u0131may\u0131 da kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. 20 kg'l\u0131k bir balya tek ki\u015fi taraf\u0131ndan ta\u015f\u0131nabilir, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir depoda basit ah\u015fap paletler \u00fczerinde saklanabilir ve ekipman gerektirmeden da\u011f\u0131t\u0131labilir. B\u00fcy\u00fck yuvarlak balyalara g\u00f6re bu pratiklik avantaj\u0131, mekanize balya ta\u015f\u0131man\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya maliyet etkin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fletmeler i\u00e7in belirleyicidir.<\/p>\n

Ke\u00e7iler: \u00d6zel Saman \u0130htiya\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n

\"9YF-2200<\/p>\n

Ke\u00e7ilerin Beslenme Davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ve Saman Se\u00e7imi<\/h3>\n

Ke\u00e7iler se\u00e7ici ot\u00e7ullard\u0131r; saman y\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131p \u00f6nce en lezzetli yapraklar\u0131 ve yumu\u015fak saplar\u0131 t\u00fcketirler, daha sert saplar\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131rlar. Bu se\u00e7icilik, saman yemleme istasyonundan \u00e7\u0131kan israf\u0131n koyun veya s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlara g\u00f6re ke\u00e7iler i\u00e7in daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelir. Pratik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm: Daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck miktarlarda daha s\u0131k yem verin ve ke\u00e7ilerin daha az israf etti\u011fi daha ince sapl\u0131 saman sa\u011flay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

Ke\u00e7iler, kal\u0131n sapl\u0131 saman yerine yaprakl\u0131, ince sapl\u0131 saman\u0131 tercih ederler. Yonca ve olgun ot saman\u0131 aras\u0131nda se\u00e7im yapma \u015fans\u0131 verilen bir ke\u00e7i, \u00f6ncelikli olarak yonca yapra\u011f\u0131 k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 t\u00fcketir ve daha kal\u0131n ot saplar\u0131n\u0131 atar. \u00c7o\u011fu ke\u00e7i besleme senaryosu i\u00e7in ideal saman t\u00fcr\u00fc, y\u00fcksek yaprak-sap oran\u0131na sahip y\u00fcksek kaliteli ot saman\u0131 veya yeti\u015fkin di\u015filer i\u00e7in en fazla 30% baklagil i\u00e7eren ot-baklagil kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r (gebelik sonu ve emzirme d\u00f6neminde daha y\u00fcksek baklagil oran\u0131).<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Saman Tipi<\/th>\nUygunluk<\/th>\nNotlar<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Ot saman\u0131 (meyve bah\u00e7esi otu, \u00e7ay\u0131r otu, fescue otu)<\/td>\nHarika<\/td>\nYeti\u015fkin di\u015fi ke\u00e7iler i\u00e7in temel bak\u0131m diyeti. Protein 8\u201312%. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kalsiyum i\u00e7eri\u011fi, had\u0131m edilmi\u015f erkek ke\u00e7ilerde \u00fcrolitiyazis riskini \u00f6nler.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k \u00e7im-baklagil (30\u201350% baklagil)<\/td>\n\u0130yi<\/td>\nGebeli\u011fin son d\u00f6nemi ve emzirme d\u00f6nemi i\u00e7in uygundur. Protein 14\u201318%. Erkek ve had\u0131m edilmi\u015f koyunlara uzun s\u00fcreli olarak saf yonca yedirmekten ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Saf yonca<\/td>\nS\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131<\/td>\nY\u00fcksek protein (18\u201322%) ve y\u00fcksek kalsiyum, erkek ke\u00e7ilerde idrar yolu sorunlar\u0131na neden olabilir. Di\u015fi ke\u00e7ilerde yaln\u0131zca en y\u00fcksek laktasyon d\u00f6neminde kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bermuda \u00e7imi veya k\u0131y\u0131 otu<\/td>\n\u0130yi<\/td>\nG\u00fcneydo\u011fu'da etlik ke\u00e7iler i\u00e7in yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130nce saplar se\u00e7ici reddi azalt\u0131r. Do\u011fru kesim a\u015famas\u0131nda protein i\u00e7eri\u011fi 8\u201312%'dir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

Ke\u00e7inin G\u00fcnl\u00fck Yem Al\u0131m\u0131 ve Balya S\u00fcresi<\/h3>\n
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Yeti\u015fkin di\u015fi geyik (55 kg):<\/strong> G\u00fcnl\u00fck bak\u0131m ihtiyac\u0131 i\u00e7in 1,1\u20131,4 kg kuru saman gereklidir. 90% kuru madde i\u00e7eren 20 kg'l\u0131k bir balya 18 kg kullan\u0131labilir saman sa\u011flar. Bu, bir di\u015fi ke\u00e7i i\u00e7in yakla\u015f\u0131k 13\u201316 g\u00fcn yeterlidir.<\/div>\n
Gebeli\u011fin son d\u00f6nemindeki di\u015fi ke\u00e7i:<\/strong> G\u00fcnde 1,5\u20132,0 kg. 20 kg'l\u0131k bir balya bir di\u015fi ke\u00e7i i\u00e7in 9\u201312 g\u00fcn yeterlidir. Gebeli\u011fin son 6 haftas\u0131nda baklagil oran\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131n.<\/div>\n
Erkek koyun (70 kg):<\/strong> G\u00fcnde 1,2\u20131,6 kg. \u0130drar kristali riskini en aza indirmek i\u00e7in sadece kuru ot verilmelidir. 20 kg'l\u0131k bir balya, hayvan ba\u015f\u0131na yakla\u015f\u0131k 12\u201316 g\u00fcn yeterlidir.<\/div>\n
8 yeti\u015fkinden olu\u015fan grup:<\/strong> G\u00fcnde toplam 9-11 kg. 20 kg'l\u0131k bir balya yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,8-2,2 g\u00fcn dayan\u0131r. \u0130sraf\u0131 en aza indirmek i\u00e7in 2 g\u00fcnde bir yem verin.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Koyunlar: Saman Gereksinimleri<\/h2>\n

Koyunlar\u0131n Beslenme Davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve Saman Se\u00e7imi<\/h3>\n

Koyunlar ke\u00e7ilere g\u00f6re daha az se\u00e7icidir; ke\u00e7ilerin g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi sap reddi olmadan saman\u0131 daha eksiksiz yerler. Bu durum, koyunlar\u0131 ke\u00e7ilere g\u00f6re daha az yaprakl\u0131, daha uzun sapl\u0131 samana kar\u015f\u0131 daha toleransl\u0131 hale getirir, ancak yine de v\u00fccut kondisyonu ve \u00fcreme performans\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan daha kaliteli samandan \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde fayda g\u00f6r\u00fcrler.<\/p>\n

Koyunlar, ke\u00e7ilere g\u00f6re y\u00fcksek bak\u0131r i\u00e7erikli samana daha duyarl\u0131d\u0131r; baz\u0131 \u00fcreticiler, yonca saman\u0131n\u0131n toprak ve \u00e7e\u015fidine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak y\u00fcksek bak\u0131r i\u00e7eri\u011fine sahip olabilece\u011fi i\u00e7in koyunlar i\u00e7in yonca saman\u0131ndan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131rlar. Gebelik ve emzirme d\u00f6nemi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yeti\u015fkin di\u015fi koyunlar i\u00e7in standart bak\u0131m diyeti, 8-12% ham protein i\u00e7eren ot saman\u0131d\u0131r. Emziren di\u015fi koyunlar ve gebeli\u011fin son d\u00f6nemindeki di\u015fi koyunlar i\u00e7in: ot-baklagil kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131 veya 14%'nin \u00fczerinde ham protein i\u00e7eren y\u00fcksek kaliteli ot saman\u0131 \u00f6nerilir.<\/p>\n

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Yeti\u015fkin di\u015fi koyun (65 kg) \u2014 bak\u0131m<\/div>\n

G\u00fcnde 1,2\u20131,6 kg kuru saman. 20 kg'l\u0131k bir balya (90% kuru madde = 18 kg kullan\u0131labilir) bir koyuna 11\u201315 g\u00fcn yeter. 10 koyundan olu\u015fan bir s\u00fcr\u00fc, 20 kg'l\u0131k bir balyay\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,2\u20131,5 g\u00fcnde t\u00fcketir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Emziren koyun<\/div>\n

G\u00fcnde 2,0\u20132,5 kg. S\u00fct verme d\u00f6neminin zirvesinde enerji ihtiyac\u0131 iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar. Kuzulamadan sonra en az 6 hafta boyunca y\u00fcksek kaliteli ot-baklagil kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131na ge\u00e7in. 20 kg'l\u0131k bir balya, emziren bir koyun i\u00e7in 7-9 g\u00fcn yeterlidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Kuzular<\/div>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fcyen kuzular\u0131n iskelet geli\u015fimleri i\u00e7in 14%'nin \u00fczerinde proteine \u200b\u200bihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 vard\u0131r. Kuzular i\u00e7in yumu\u015fak, ince sapl\u0131 ot-baklagil saman\u0131, kaba ot saman\u0131na g\u00f6re daha tercih edilebilir. Saman al\u0131m\u0131na 2-3 haftal\u0131kken, ek yemle birlikte ba\u015flanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Alpakalar: \u00d6zel Saman Gereksinimleri<\/h2>\n

Alpakalar (Vicugna pacos), \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00f6lmeli mideye sahip, genetik olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirilmi\u015f gevi\u015f getiren hayvanlard\u0131r; bu \u00f6zellikleriyle ke\u00e7i ve koyunlardan fizyolojik olarak farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterirler ve bu farkl\u0131l\u0131klar saman ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde etkiler. Besin yo\u011funlu\u011funun d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ve yemlerin seyrek oldu\u011fu y\u00fcksek rak\u0131ml\u0131 And da\u011flar\u0131 otlaklar\u0131na uyum sa\u011flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r; bu da onlar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck enerjili yemleri verimli bir \u015fekilde d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcren ancak ayn\u0131 zamanda diyet fazlal\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 son derece hassas hale getiren \u00f6zelliklerdir.<\/p>\n

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\u00d6nemli Uyar\u0131: Alpakalara Birincil Beslenme Kayna\u011f\u0131 Olarak Yonca Vermeyin<\/div>\n

Alpakalar\u0131n ana beslenme kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak yonca saman\u0131 verilmesi, y\u00fcksek protein ve kalsiyum i\u00e7eri\u011fi nedeniyle bir\u00e7ok hayvanda hepatik lipidoz ve hipervitaminoz D'ye neden olur. Alpakalar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck besin i\u00e7erikli yemlere adapte olmu\u015flard\u0131r ve metabolizmalar\u0131 yonca protein y\u00fcklerini kald\u0131racak \u015fekilde tasarlanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Do\u011fru ana yem, \u00e7im saman\u0131 (meyve bah\u00e7esi otu, \u00e7ay\u0131r otu, \u00e7ay\u0131r otu, fescue) olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Yonca, gebeli\u011fin son d\u00f6nemini ve emzirmeyi desteklemek i\u00e7in az miktarda verilebilir, ancak toplam yem al\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n -25'ini a\u015fmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Yeti\u015fkin alpaka (75 kg) \u2014 g\u00fcnl\u00fck al\u0131m miktar\u0131<\/div>\n

G\u00fcnde 1,2\u20131,8 kg kuru saman (kuru madde olarak v\u00fccut a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n 1,5\u20132,51 kat\u0131). 20 kg'l\u0131k bir balya (901 kat\u0131 kuru madde) bir alpaka i\u00e7in yakla\u015f\u0131k 10\u201313 g\u00fcn yeterlidir; bu, ayn\u0131 v\u00fccut a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki ke\u00e7i veya koyunlara g\u00f6re balya ba\u015f\u0131na \u00e7ok daha uzun bir s\u00fcredir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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6 alpakadan olu\u015fan grup<\/div>\n

G\u00fcnde 7-11 kg kuru saman. 20 kg'l\u0131k bir balya, 6 ki\u015filik bir grup i\u00e7in yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,8-2,5 g\u00fcn yeterlidir. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kare balya format\u0131 idealdir; a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 t\u00fcketimi \u00f6nler ve a\u00e7\u0131k y\u00fczeyden kaynaklanan bozulma riski olmadan taze balya getirilmesine olanak tan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Alpakalar i\u00e7in en iyi saman \u00e7e\u015fitleri<\/div>\n

8\u201312% CP'deki Timothy otu alt\u0131n standartt\u0131r. \u00c7ay\u0131r otu, \u00e7ay\u0131r fescue ve yumu\u015fak g\u00f6vdeli kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k otlar\u0131n hepsi m\u00fckemmeldir. Tozlu veya \u00fczerinde k\u00fcf bulunan samanlardan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n; alpakalar solunum yolu tahri\u015fine kar\u015f\u0131 hassast\u0131r ve tozlu samandan a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 duyarl\u0131l\u0131k pn\u00f6monisi geli\u015ftirebilirler.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

T\u00fcrlere G\u00f6re \u0130deal Balya Boyutu ve A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/h2>\n

\"Tarlada<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcr \/ Boyut<\/th>\n\u0130deal Balya A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/th>\nHayvan ba\u015f\u0131na ayl\u0131k balya say\u0131s\u0131<\/th>\nNotlar<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Yeti\u015fkin di\u015fi geyik (50\u201370 kg)<\/td>\n16\u201322 kg<\/td>\n2\u20132,5<\/td>\nBak\u0131m dozu. Gebeli\u011fin son d\u00f6nemlerinde ve emzirme d\u00f6neminde iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Yeti\u015fkin di\u015fi koyun (60\u201380 kg)<\/td>\n18\u201324 kg<\/td>\n2\u20132,5<\/td>\nBiraz daha a\u011f\u0131r balya kabul edilebilir; koyunlar ke\u00e7ilere g\u00f6re daha az israf eder.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Alpaka (60\u201390 kg)<\/td>\n16\u201320 kg<\/td>\n1.5\u20132<\/td>\nKe\u00e7i veya koyunlara g\u00f6re daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck yem t\u00fcketimi. Yem kontrol\u00fcn\u00fcn hassas olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in daha hafif balyalar tercih edilir.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k t\u00fcrlerden olu\u015fan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7iftlik (toplam 6-10 hayvan)<\/td>\n18\u201322 kg<\/td>\nGrup i\u00e7in haftada 3-4 kez.<\/td>\nKarma k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckba\u015f hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k i\u015fletmeleri i\u00e7in en pratik tek boyut, standart 20 kg'l\u0131k balyad\u0131r.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Ruminantlar ve Alpakalar \u0130\u00e7in Saman Kalitesinin De\u011ferlendirilmesi<\/h2>\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck gevi\u015f getiren hayvanlar ve alpakalar, s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar\u0131n g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr bir sorun ya\u015famadan t\u00fcketebilece\u011fi tozlu, k\u00fcfl\u00fc veya a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u0131s\u0131nm\u0131\u015f saman\u0131 tolere edemezler. Beslemeden \u00f6nce her balyay\u0131 de\u011ferlendirin:<\/p>\n

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G\u00d6RSEL<\/span><\/p>\n

Renk:<\/strong> Ye\u015filden a\u00e7\u0131k alt\u0131na kadar olan renkler kabul edilebilir. Kahverengi s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar i\u00e7in kabul edilebilir ancak alpakalar i\u00e7in s\u0131n\u0131rdad\u0131r. Kahverengi veya koyu ten rengi \u0131s\u0131tmay\u0131 g\u00f6sterir. Siyah lekeler k\u00fcf\u00fc g\u00f6sterir - hi\u00e7bir k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck gevi\u015f getiren hayvana veya alpakaya yedirmeyin.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n

KOKU<\/span><\/p>\n

Koku:<\/strong> Taze saman veya hafif k\u00fcf kokusu kabul edilebilir. Keskin, amonyak benzeri bir koku veya ek\u015fi fermantasyon kokusu a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u0131s\u0131nma veya k\u00fcflenmeyi g\u00f6sterir; bu durumda hayvan\u0131 beslemeyin. Tatl\u0131, hafif vanilya benzeri bir koku ise y\u00fcksek kaliteli \u00e7ay\u0131r otu veya \u00e7im saman\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n

TOZ TEST\u0130<\/span><\/p>\n

Toz:<\/strong> Bir avu\u00e7 tozu koyu renkli bir y\u00fczeye serpin. Alpakalar i\u00e7in: G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr toz yok. Ke\u00e7iler ve koyunlar i\u00e7in: Minimum toz kabul edilebilir; serpintide g\u00f6r\u00fcnen toz bulutu reddedilir. Toz, her \u00fc\u00e7 t\u00fcrde de solunum sorunlar\u0131na neden olur; alpakalar en hassas olan\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n

YABANCI MADDE<\/span><\/p>\n

Enkaz:<\/strong> Plastik ip veya balya ipi par\u00e7alar\u0131, tel k\u0131r\u0131klar\u0131 veya yabani otlar olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kontrol edin. Ke\u00e7iler, s\u0131\u011f\u0131rlar\u0131n reddetti\u011fi saman d\u0131\u015f\u0131 malzemeleri t\u00fcketirler; herhangi bir plastik veya tel bula\u015fmas\u0131, ke\u00e7iler ve alpakalar i\u00e7in veterinerlik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan acil bir risk olu\u015fturur.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n

A\u011eIRLIK TUTARLILI\u011eI<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130stikrarl\u0131 kilo:<\/strong> Ayn\u0131 sevkiyattan birka\u00e7 balyay\u0131 tart\u0131n. Belirtilen balya a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan 20%'nin \u00fczerinde bir sapma, tutars\u0131z balyalama anlam\u0131na gelir; bu da genellikle balyalama s\u0131ras\u0131nda tutars\u0131z nem anlam\u0131na gelir. Belirtilen nem oran\u0131na sahip bir partiden beklenenden daha a\u011f\u0131r balyalar, etikette belirtilenden daha nemli olarak balyalanm\u0131\u015f olabilir.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00c7iftlik \u0130\u015fletmeleri \u0130\u00e7in Depolama<\/h2>\n

\"Depolama<\/p>\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7iftliklerde k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ruminantlar i\u00e7in saman depolama, b\u00fcy\u00fck ve \u00f6zel olarak in\u015fa edilmi\u015f bir tesis gerektirmez. Pratik minimum gereksinim: balyalar\u0131 yerden y\u00fcksekte (paletler \u00fczerinde) tutan ve do\u011frudan ya\u011fmurdan koruyan kapal\u0131 bir yap\u0131. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ruminantlar ve alpakalar i\u00e7in saman depolamada kritik konular \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n

\n
Yerden kalk\u0131\u015f:<\/strong> Balyalar\u0131 ah\u015fap paletler veya yerden en az 100 mm y\u00fcksekte beton platformlar \u00fczerinde depolay\u0131n. Zeminle temas, balyalar\u0131n alt k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n betondan veya topraktan nem emmesine ve iyi k\u00fcrlenmi\u015f bir balyan\u0131n bile taban katman\u0131nda k\u00fcf olu\u015fmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7ar.<\/div>\n
Hava ak\u0131\u015f\u0131:<\/strong> Balya y\u0131\u011f\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 ikiden fazla taraftan sa\u011flam bir duvara yaslamay\u0131n. \u00d6zellikle 16%'nin \u00fczerinde nemde depolanan balyalar i\u00e7in istif etraf\u0131ndaki hava ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir; hava ak\u0131\u015f\u0131, aksi takdirde s\u0131k\u0131ca istiflenmi\u015f bir grupta biriken ilk k\u00fcrleme \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 da\u011f\u0131t\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Kemirgenlerin d\u0131\u015far\u0131da tutulmas\u0131:<\/strong> Saman depolama alan\u0131na yerle\u015ftirilen kedi veya kemirgen tuzaklar\u0131, kemirgenlerin balyalarda yuva yapmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler. Kemirgen bula\u015fm\u0131\u015f balyalar, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck gevi\u015f getiren hayvanlarda ve alpakalarda ciddi hastal\u0131klara neden olabilir; listeriyoz, toksoplazmoz ve leptospirozun t\u00fcm\u00fc, depolanm\u0131\u015f saman\u0131n kemirgen bula\u015fmas\u0131yla ili\u015fkilendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/div>\n
Sezon planlamas\u0131:<\/strong> Haftada 3-4 balya t\u00fcketen 10 hayvanl\u0131k karma bir i\u015fletme i\u00e7in y\u0131ll\u0131k depolama ihtiyac\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 160-200 balyad\u0131r. Her biri 20 kg a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda olan balyalar\u0131n toplam a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 3200-4000 kg'd\u0131r; bu da 15 tonluk bir t\u0131r y\u00fck\u00fcne veya 3-4 \u00e7iftlik teslimat y\u00fck\u00fcne denk gelir. Sat\u0131n alma zamanlamas\u0131n\u0131, saman bulunabilirli\u011finin ve fiyat\u0131n\u0131n en uygun oldu\u011fu k\u0131\u015f \u00f6ncesi depoyu dolduracak \u015fekilde planlay\u0131n.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Ruminantlar \u0130\u00e7in Yuvarlak Balyalar m\u0131 Yoksa K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Kare Balyalar m\u0131?<\/h2>\n

\"9YF<\/p>\n

\n
\n
K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Kare Balya (18\u201324 kg)<\/div>\n
\n

En uygun kullan\u0131m alan\u0131:<\/strong> 20'den az hayvandan olu\u015fan s\u00fcr\u00fcler ve gruplar; elle besleme yap\u0131lan i\u015fletmeler; kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k t\u00fcrlerden olu\u015fan i\u015fletmeler; balya m\u0131zra\u011f\u0131 veya yuvarlak balya ta\u015f\u0131ma ekipman\u0131 bulunmayan i\u015fletmeler; g\u00fcnl\u00fck beslemede hassasiyetin \u00f6nemli oldu\u011fu durumlar.<\/p>\n

Avantajlar:<\/strong> Elle ta\u015f\u0131ma (ekipman gerektirmez); 1-3 g\u00fcnde bir taze saman verilmesi bozulmay\u0131 \u00f6nler; beslemeden \u00f6nce kaliteyi de\u011ferlendirmek kolayd\u0131r; gen\u00e7 hayvanlar da dahil olmak \u00fczere her ya\u015f i\u00e7in uygundur.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
Yuvarlak Balya (300\u2013600 kg)<\/div>\n
\n

En uygun kullan\u0131m alan\u0131:<\/strong> 20'den fazla hayvandan olu\u015fan s\u00fcr\u00fclerde, bir yuvarlak balyan\u0131n 2-3 g\u00fcnde t\u00fcketildi\u011fi durumlarda; yuvarlak balya yemleme makineleri ve trakt\u00f6rle ta\u015f\u0131ma yap\u0131lan i\u015fletmelerde; i\u015f\u00e7ilik maliyetinin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ncelikli hedef oldu\u011fu durumlarda.<\/p>\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli i\u015fletmeler i\u00e7in dezavantajlar:<\/strong> 400 kg'l\u0131k yuvarlak bir balya, 10 koyunluk bir s\u00fcr\u00fc i\u00e7in 10 g\u00fcnden fazla dayan\u0131r; balya t\u00fcketilmeden \u00f6nce a\u00e7\u0131kta kalan y\u00fczeyi k\u00fcflenir. \u0130sraf\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlamak i\u00e7in balya yemleme makinesi gereklidir. Ta\u015f\u0131ma ekipman\u0131 olmadan pratik de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00c7iftlik Balya Makinesi \u2014 Kendi \u00dcretiminizi Kurun<\/h3>\n
\n

\n\"K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

9YF serisi i\u00e7in PTO mili ve di\u015fli kutusu \u00f6zellikleri: tar\u0131msal \u015fanz\u0131man ve PTO \u015faft\u0131 \u00f6zellikleri<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

Kendi ke\u00e7ileri, koyunlar\u0131 veya alpakalar\u0131 i\u00e7in saman yeti\u015ftiren k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7iftlik i\u015fletmecileri, sat\u0131n al\u0131nan saman\u0131n sa\u011flayamayaca\u011f\u0131 bir kalite kontrol\u00fcne sahip olurlar. 9YF-1700 ve 9YF-1900 modelleri, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli \u00e7iftlikler i\u00e7in tasarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7 gereksinimlerine sahiptir ve 5-30 d\u00f6n\u00fcm aras\u0131 saman ekim alan\u0131na sahip m\u00fclkler i\u00e7in uygundur. CV mafsal \u00f6zellikleri: PTO tahrik mili ve CV mafsal\u0131 boyutland\u0131rma k\u0131lavuzu<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular \u2014 Ke\u00e7iler, Koyunlar ve Alpakalar \u0130\u00e7in Saman<\/h2>\n
\n
\n6 ayl\u0131k k\u0131\u015f d\u00f6nemi i\u00e7in 10 ke\u00e7i i\u00e7in ne kadar saman depolamam gerekiyor?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
180 g\u00fcn boyunca bak\u0131m gerektiren 10 yeti\u015fkin di\u015fi ke\u00e7i i\u00e7in: 10 ke\u00e7i \u00d7 g\u00fcnde 1,2 kg \u00d7 180 g\u00fcn = 2.160 kg kuru saman. 20 kg'l\u0131k bir balyada 901 TP5T kuru madde bulundu\u011fundan: balya ba\u015f\u0131na 18 kg kullan\u0131labilir. Yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak her biri 20 kg olan 120 balyaya veya 2.400 kg balya a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131z var. At\u0131klar ve gebeli\u011fin son d\u00f6neminde daha y\u00fcksek oranlarda beslenen balyalar i\u00e7in 15-201 TP5T tampon ekleyin: toplam depolama hedefi 140-145 balya. Her biri 20 kg olan bu balyalar, yakla\u015f\u0131k 2,9 ton depolama alan\u0131 gerektirir; bu da tek kat halinde yakla\u015f\u0131k 15-20 ah\u015fap palete s\u0131\u011far ve iki kat \u00fcst \u00fcste istiflenir. Sezonluk tedari\u011fi sat\u0131n almadan \u00f6nce depolama yap\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 bu gereksinime g\u00f6re planlay\u0131n.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n
\nKe\u00e7iler ve koyunlar ayn\u0131 saman\u0131 payla\u015fabilir mi?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
Evet, baz\u0131 \u015fartlar alt\u0131nda ke\u00e7iler ve koyunlar ayn\u0131 saman\u0131 payla\u015fabilirler. En \u00f6nemli husus, bak\u0131r gereksinimlerinin \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde farkl\u0131 olmas\u0131d\u0131r: ke\u00e7ilerin diyetlerinde 15-25 ppm bak\u0131ra ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 vard\u0131r; koyunlar ise 10-15 ppm'nin \u00fczerindeki seviyelerde bak\u0131r zehirlenmesine kar\u015f\u0131 son derece hassast\u0131r. Bu durum, saman\u0131n bak\u0131r oran\u0131 \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funda (baz\u0131 baklagiller ve belirli toprak tiplerinde yayg\u0131nd\u0131r) ve mineral takviyeleri de sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00f6nem kazan\u0131r. Tipik bak\u0131r seviyelerine sahip \u00e7o\u011fu ot saman\u0131 i\u00e7in payla\u015f\u0131m sorun te\u015fkil etmez. Pratik sorun, rekabet\u00e7i beslenme davran\u0131\u015f\u0131d\u0131r: ke\u00e7iler genellikle ortak bir saman yemli\u011finde koyunlara bask\u0131n gelir. Yeterli yemlik alan\u0131 sa\u011flay\u0131n (hayvan ba\u015f\u0131na minimum 40 cm) ve bask\u0131n ke\u00e7iler, koyunlar g\u00fcnl\u00fck ihtiya\u00e7 duyduklar\u0131 miktar\u0131 t\u00fcketmeden \u00f6nce onlar\u0131 yerlerinden ediyorsa ayr\u0131 yemleme alanlar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n
\nKe\u00e7ilerim koydu\u011fum saman\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 301 tonunu (501 ton) israf ediyor. \u0130sraf\u0131 nas\u0131l azaltabilirim?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
Ke\u00e7ilerin saman israf\u0131 30% ile kabul edilebilir 15\u201320% aral\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerindedir ve genellikle \u015fu y\u00f6ntemlerle azalt\u0131labilir: (1) Ke\u00e7ilerin saman\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck lokmalar halinde \u00e7ekip yere d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmesini \u00f6nleyen dar a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131kl\u0131 bir saman yemli\u011fi kullanmak. Ke\u00e7ilerin ba\u015flar\u0131 i\u00e7in boyutland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131klara sahip metal veya PVC bir saman yemli\u011fi, \u00e7o\u011fu durumda israf\u0131 30%'den 15%'nin alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr - bu, en y\u00fcksek etkiye sahip tek israf azaltma eylemidir. (2) Seans ba\u015f\u0131na sunulan miktar\u0131 azaltmak - tam bir a\u00e7\u0131k balya yerine g\u00fcnl\u00fck gereksinimlerin 10% \u00fczerinde saman sa\u011flay\u0131n. Balyaya s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z eri\u015fim sa\u011flanan ke\u00e7iler, saman\u0131 yemek yerine onunla oynamaya ve kirletmeye ba\u015flar. (3) Daha ince sapl\u0131 saman sat\u0131n almak - kal\u0131n sapl\u0131 samanda, ke\u00e7ilerin yapraklar\u0131 yedikten sonra reddetti\u011fi saplar\u0131n oran\u0131 daha y\u00fcksektir. Daha ince sapl\u0131 ot veya ot-baklagil kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131, reddedilen malzemenin oran\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131r.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n
\nYonca saman\u0131, herhangi bir miktarda t\u00fcketildi\u011finde alpakalar i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenli midir?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
Az miktarda yonca (toplam saman al\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n -251 TP5T'sine kadar) \u00e7o\u011fu alpaka i\u00e7in genellikle g\u00fcvenlidir ve protein ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gebeli\u011fin son d\u00f6nemlerinde ve emzirmenin ba\u015flar\u0131nda s\u0131kl\u0131kla \u00f6nerilir. Risk, yoncan\u0131n birincil veya tek ba\u015f\u0131na beslenme kayna\u011f\u0131 olmas\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131r. Yoncan\u0131n y\u00fcksek protein (18-221 TP5T), y\u00fcksek kalsiyum ve y\u00fcksek enerji i\u00e7eri\u011fi, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck besinli And mera otlar\u0131 i\u00e7in tasarlanm\u0131\u015f alpaka metabolik sistemini a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 y\u00fckler. Kronik olarak a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yonca t\u00fcketimi \u015funlara neden olur: ya\u011f dokusu karaci\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 (hepatik lipidoz), kalsiyum a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 y\u00fcklenmesinden kaynaklanan anormal mineral metabolizmas\u0131 ve di\u015filerde do\u011fum g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcklerine yol a\u00e7an obezite. Yonca, belirli \u00fcretim d\u00f6nemlerinde az miktarda protein takviyesi olarak kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r - temel beslenme kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak de\u011fil. \u00c7o\u011fu alpaka \u00fcreticisi i\u00e7in: normal \u00fcretim d\u00f6neminde 801 TP5T saman ve 201 TP5T yonca kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131, gebeli\u011fin son 60 g\u00fcn\u00fcnde ise 601 TP5T saman \/ 401 TP5T yonca kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131 \u00f6nerilir.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n
\nK\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ruminant hayvanlar i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m saman balyas\u0131 ayarlar\u0131n\u0131 at saman\u0131 i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m ayarlarla ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde kullanabilir miyim?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
Evet, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ruminantlar i\u00e7in saman balyalama ayarlar\u0131, ayn\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn t\u00fcr\u00fc i\u00e7in at saman\u0131 ayarlar\u0131yla esasen ayn\u0131d\u0131r, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc kalite standartlar\u0131 benzerdir ve balya boyutu ayn\u0131d\u0131r. Tek olas\u0131 fark: \u00f6rne\u011fin, alpaka beslemesi i\u00e7in daha hafif balyalar \u00fcretmek istiyorsan\u0131z (20-22 kg yerine 15-17 kg), daha k\u0131sa ve daha hafif balyalar elde etmek i\u00e7in yo\u011funluk yay ayar\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131n. Ayn\u0131 makinede ke\u00e7i, koyun veya alpaka saman\u0131 ile at saman\u0131 \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in ba\u015fka hi\u00e7bir ayar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmenize gerek yoktur; kalite fakt\u00f6rleri balyalama a\u015famas\u0131nda de\u011fil, tarlada ve kurutma a\u015famas\u0131nda y\u00f6netilir. Balya format\u0131 (460\u00d7360 mm kesit) t\u00fcm pazarlar i\u00e7in ayn\u0131d\u0131r; sadece balya a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (yo\u011funluk ayar\u0131) ve balyalanan \u00fcr\u00fcn de\u011fi\u015fir.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n
\nKe\u00e7ilerde yeni samana ge\u00e7tikten sonra ba\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 yere dayama veya daireler \u00e7izme davran\u0131\u015f\u0131na ne sebep olur?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
Ke\u00e7ilerde saman de\u011fi\u015fiminden sonra ba\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 yere bast\u0131rmalar\u0131, daire \u00e7izmesi veya g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrde k\u00f6rl\u00fck gibi n\u00f6rolojik belirtiler acil veteriner de\u011ferlendirmesi gerektirir; profesyonel yard\u0131m almadan te\u015fhis veya tedavi giri\u015fiminde bulunmay\u0131n. Bu belirtiler, polioensefalomalazi (tiamin eksikli\u011fi, genellikle diyet de\u011fi\u015fikliklerinden kaynaklan\u0131r), listeriyoz (genellikle k\u00fcfl\u00fc veya toprakla kirlenmi\u015f samandan kaynaklan\u0131r) veya ani diyet de\u011fi\u015fikliklerinden kaynaklanan karaci\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterebilir. Bu belirtiler ortaya \u00e7\u0131karsa: yeni saman\u0131 hemen vermeyi b\u0131rak\u0131n, veterinerinize ba\u015fvurun ve istenirse laboratuvar analizi i\u00e7in verilen saman\u0131n bir \u00f6rne\u011fini saklay\u0131n. Bu, saman ekipman\u0131 k\u0131lavuzunda cevaplanabilecek bir balya makinesi veya saman kalitesi sorusu de\u011fil, veteriner acil durumudur. Samanla ba\u011flant\u0131, k\u00fcfl\u00fc, toprakla kirlenmi\u015f veya \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek proteinli saman\u0131n, duyarl\u0131 hayvanlarda yukar\u0131daki \u00fc\u00e7 durumu da tetikleyebilmesidir. \u00d6nlem: k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck gevi\u015f getiren hayvanlara ve alpakalara yedirmeden \u00f6nce her balyay\u0131 inceleyin ve g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr k\u00fcf, ola\u011fand\u0131\u015f\u0131 koku veya yo\u011fun toprak i\u00e7eri\u011fi olan herhangi bir balyay\u0131 reddedin.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n
\nBir sezon boyunca kullanmak \u00fczere ka\u00e7 balya pamuk almam gerekti\u011fini nas\u0131l hesaplar\u0131m?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
\u015eu form\u00fcl\u00fc kullan\u0131n: (hayvan say\u0131s\u0131 \u00d7 hayvan ba\u015f\u0131na g\u00fcnl\u00fck al\u0131m miktar\u0131 \u00d7 besleme g\u00fcn\u00fc say\u0131s\u0131) \u00f7 balya ba\u015f\u0131na kullan\u0131labilir kuru madde \u00d7 fire fakt\u00f6r\u00fc. \u00d6rnek: 20 kg'l\u0131k balyalarla 200 g\u00fcn boyunca samanla beslenen 8 yeti\u015fkin di\u015fi ke\u00e7i i\u00e7in 90% kuru madde: 8 \u00d7 1,3 kg \u00d7 200 = 2.080 kg kuru maddeye ihtiya\u00e7 duyulur. Her balya 18 kg kullan\u0131labilir kuru madde sa\u011flar. Ke\u00e7i se\u00e7icili\u011fi firesi i\u00e7in 20% ekleyin: 2.080 \u00f7 18 \u00d7 1,2 = yakla\u015f\u0131k 139 balya. G\u00fcvenlik sto\u011fu i\u00e7in 145'e yuvarlay\u0131n. G\u00fcnl\u00fck al\u0131m miktar\u0131 gebeli\u011fin son d\u00f6neminde (50% art\u0131\u015f) ve emzirme d\u00f6neminde (80% art\u0131\u015f) de\u011fi\u015fir; do\u011fru bir tam sezon hesaplamas\u0131 i\u00e7in bu durumlardaki hayvan say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ve s\u00fcreyi hesaba kat\u0131n. S\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fczde farkl\u0131 yem t\u00fcketim oranlar\u0131na sahip di\u015fi ve erkek koyunlar varsa, her grubu ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 hesaplay\u0131n ve toplay\u0131n.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n
\nK\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ruminantlar i\u00e7in ikinci bi\u00e7im saman, birinci bi\u00e7im samandan daha m\u0131 iyidir?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
\u0130kinci bi\u00e7im ot saman\u0131, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ruminantlar ve alpakalar i\u00e7in genellikle tercih edilir \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc: saplar\u0131 ilk bi\u00e7ime g\u00f6re (sezonun en kal\u0131n saplar\u0131na sahip olan) daha ince ve yumu\u015fakt\u0131r; yaprak oran\u0131 genellikle daha y\u00fcksektir; ve ikinci bi\u00e7imin daha h\u0131zl\u0131 yeniden b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi nedeniyle protein oran\u0131 genellikle biraz daha y\u00fcksektir. Daha kal\u0131n saplar\u0131 reddeden ke\u00e7iler i\u00e7in: ayn\u0131 tarladan al\u0131nan ikinci bi\u00e7im \u00e7ay\u0131r otu veya bah\u00e7e otu, ilk bi\u00e7ime g\u00f6re belirgin \u015fekilde daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck reddedilme oranlar\u0131 g\u00f6sterir. Alpakalar i\u00e7in: 10-141 TP5T protein i\u00e7eren ikinci bi\u00e7im ot saman\u0131 neredeyse idealdir. Ana dezavantaj\u0131: ikinci bi\u00e7im verimi ilk bi\u00e7ime g\u00f6re daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr, bu nedenle sat\u0131n alma ya daha y\u00fcksek balya fiyat\u0131 gerektirir ya da \u00f6nceden sipari\u015f verilmesi gerekir. \u0130lk bi\u00e7im saman\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ruminantlar i\u00e7in yanl\u0131\u015f de\u011fildir - daha kal\u0131n saplar daha y\u00fcksek oranda israf edilir. B\u00fct\u00e7e birincil k\u0131s\u0131tlama ise, iyi tasarlanm\u0131\u015f, israf\u0131 en aza indiren bir yemlikte verilen daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck balya fiyat\u0131na sahip ilk bi\u00e7im saman\u0131, yemlik olmadan verilen ikinci bi\u00e7im saman\u0131n toplam maliyetine denk gelebilir.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00c7iftli\u011finiz \u0130\u00e7in Do\u011fru Balya Makinesini Bulun<\/h2>\n
\n

O 9YF serisi<\/a> K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7iftliklerde hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k ve ki\u015fisel kullan\u0131m i\u00e7in saman \u00fcretimine uygun giri\u015f seviyesi modelleri i\u00e7erir. Saman ekim alan\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 ve hayvan say\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 bize bildirin, size do\u011fru modeli \u00f6nerelim.<\/p>\n

Kare Balya Makinesi Serisini G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcle<\/a>
\nBir \u00d6neri Al\u0131n<\/a><\/div>\n

\n<\/div>\n

Edit\u00f6r: Cxm<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Small Farm Guide \u00b7 Goats \u00b7 Sheep \u00b7 Alpacas \u00b7 Small Ruminant Nutrition Hay Bales for Goats, Sheep and Alpacas Small ruminants and alpacas have different hay needs from cattle \u2014 and from each other. The right bale size, the correct hay type for each species and an understanding of daily intake rates are the […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1239","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-forage-baler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/foragebaler.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1239","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/foragebaler.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/foragebaler.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foragebaler.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foragebaler.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1239"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/foragebaler.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1239\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1241,"href":"https:\/\/foragebaler.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1239\/revisions\/1241"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/foragebaler.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1239"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foragebaler.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1239"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foragebaler.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1239"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}