Hay Moisture for Baling: Testing Methods and Target Ranges

Hay Moisture for Baling: Testing Methods and Target Ranges

Hay Quality — Field Moisture Management Hay Moisture for Baling: Testing Methods and Target Ranges Moisture at baling is the production decision that determines whether hay stores safely, tests accurately, and delivers the quality the forage test promised. Every crop...
Round Bale Weight: Size, Density, and What Buyers Expect

Round Bale Weight: Size, Density, and What Buyers Expect

Bale Specifications Reference Guide Round Bale Weight: Size, Density, and What Buyers Expect Most hay price negotiations use an estimated bale weight that neither party has actually measured. A 4×5 bale of alfalfa at 12 lbs per cubic foot weighs roughly 880 lbs; the...
Alfalfa Stand Renovation: When to Replant and How to Reseed

Alfalfa Stand Renovation: When to Replant and How to Reseed

Alfalfa Stand Management — Renovation and Replanting Alfalfa Stand Renovation: When to Replant and How to Reseed An established alfalfa stand represents $250–$600 per acre in seed and establishment investment — making the decision to renovate, tolerate, or terminate...
How to Start a Hay Business: Equipment, Costs, and Markets

How to Start a Hay Business: Equipment, Costs, and Markets

Hay Business Startup Guide 2026 How to Start a Hay Business: Equipment, Costs, and Markets The U.S. hay market exceeds $12 billion annually — and the most profitable operations often started on 50–150 acres with used equipment and one confirmed buyer. Profitability...